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Arvo
- Meaning: Afternoon.
- Origin: A common feature in Australian slang is shortening words and adding an ‘o’ to the end. “Arvo” is a classic example of this.
- Example: “I’ll see you this arvo for a coffee.”
Aussie
- Meaning: An Australian person or relating to Australia.
- Origin: It’s a colloquial abbreviation of the word “Australian”.
- Example: “He’s a true blue Aussie, loves his footy and barbecues.”
Ankle biter
- Meaning: A young child.
- Origin: The phrase humorously refers to the height of children being low to the ground, so they’re close to your ankles.
- Example: “Watch out for the ankle biters at the park, they’re full of energy!”
Ambo
- Meaning: Ambulance or ambulance worker.
- Origin: Another classic Australian abbreviation. This one takes “ambulance” and truncates it for quicker use.
- Example: “Call an ambo! He’s hurt himself on the footy field.”
Avo
- Meaning: Avocado.
- Origin: Yet again, Australians have a knack for abbreviating words, and ‘avo’ fits that bill perfectly.
- Example: “Can I get some avo on my toast?”
Akubra
- Meaning: A brand of hat that’s very popular in Australia, especially among rural workers.
- Origin: Named after the company that manufactures them.
- Example: “It’s sunny out; don’t forget your Akubra.”
Apples
- Meaning: All good or okay, often used in the phrase “she’ll be apples.”
- Origin: Thought to be from rhyming slang, “apple and spice” meaning “everything nice.”
- Example: “Don’t worry about the car; she’ll be apples.”
B
Barbie
- Meaning: Barbecue.
- Origin: Shortening of the word “barbecue.” This abbreviation is an iconic piece of Australian slang.
- Example: “We’re having a barbie this weekend. Wanna come?”
Bail
- Meaning: To leave or depart.
- Origin: Likely derived from the English term “bail out.”
- Example: “I’m too tired, think I’m gonna bail.”
Bathers
- Meaning: Swimsuit.
- Origin: The term is specific to certain regions of Australia. Other regions might say “swimmers” or “togs.”
- Example: “Don’t forget to pack your bathers for the beach.”
Bludger
- Meaning: A lazy person; someone who avoids work.
- Origin: Originally referred to a pimp, thus someone who lived off the efforts of others. Its meaning has since broadened.
- Example: “He’s a bit of a bludger, always sitting around doing nothing.”
Bottle-O
- Meaning: Liquor store.
- Origin: An abbreviation of “bottle shop.” Another example of the Australian penchant for adding ‘O’ to the end of words.
- Example: “I’m heading to the bottle-o to grab some beers.”
Bush
- Meaning: Rural, undeveloped areas of Australia, or the countryside.
- Origin: Direct reference to the vast, wild nature and forests of Australia.
- Example: “We’re going camping in the bush this weekend.”
Bloke
- Meaning: Man or guy.
- Origin: Derived from English slang, this term is commonly used in Australia to refer to a man in a general sense.
- Example: “He’s a good bloke, always willing to lend a hand.”
C
Cark it
- Meaning: To die or stop working.
- Origin: The exact origin is unclear, but it’s a colloquial way to refer to something or someone dying or breaking down.
- Example: “My old car finally carked it on the freeway yesterday.”
Chewie
- Meaning: Chewing gum.
- Origin: A shortening and playful take on the term “chewing gum.”
- Example: “Got any chewie? I need to freshen up my breath.”
Chook
- Meaning: Chicken.
- Origin: Perhaps derived from the sound a chicken makes, “chook chook.”
- Example: “We’re having roast chook for dinner.”
Chuck a sickie
- Meaning: To take a day off work pretending to be sick.
- Origin: “Chuck” in this context means to do, and “sickie” refers to a sick day.
- Example: “I’m thinking of chucking a sickie tomorrow. Need a long weekend.”
Crikey
- Meaning: An exclamation of surprise or disbelief.
- Origin: Possibly a polite alternative to Christ, used as an exclamation. Made globally famous by Steve Irwin, the Crocodile Hunter.
- Example: “Crikey! Look at the size of that spider!”
Coppers
- Meaning: Police.
- Origin: Originally a British slang term, it became popular in Australia as well. The term might originate from the copper buttons that policemen once wore.
- Example: “Slow down, there are coppers ahead!”
Chockers
- Meaning: Very full.
- Origin: Possibly related to being as full as a “chocka block.”
- Example: “The pub was chockers last night.”
Chuck a sickie
- Meaning: To take a day off work pretending to be sick.
- Origin: “Chuck” meaning “do” and “sickie” referring to a sick day.
- Example: “I’m thinking of chucking a sickie tomorrow.”
Cobber
- Meaning: Friend.
- Origin: Early 20th century, from “cob” which means “to take a liking to.”
- Example: “G’day cobber!”
D
Dinky-di
- Meaning: Genuine or the real thing.
- Origin: From the phrase “dinkum” or “fair dinkum,” meaning true or genuine.
- Example: “He’s a dinky-di Aussie, born and bred.”
Drongo
- Meaning: A fool or an idiot.
- Origin: Named after a racehorse in the 1920s that never won a race.
- Example: “Don’t be such a drongo.”
Deadset
- Meaning: Absolute, for certain.
- Origin: A straightforward combination of “dead” and “set,” emphasizing surety.
- Example: “It’s deadset the best movie I’ve seen.”
Dog’s breakfast
- Meaning: A mess or something that’s very untidy.
- Origin: Unknown, but it’s a colorful way to describe disorder.
- Example: “My room’s a dog’s breakfast right now.”
Durry
- Meaning: A cigarette.
- Origin: Shortened version of “Bull Durham” brand tobacco.
- Example: “Got a spare durry, mate?”
Dag
- Meaning: A funny person, a goof.
- Origin: Originally referred to the matted wool on a sheep’s tail.
- Example: “You’re such a dag!”
Damper
- Meaning: A traditional Australian bread, typically baked in the ashes of a campfire.
- Origin: From its basic ingredients and method of cooking.
- Example: “We cooked up some damper on the campfire.”
Docket
- Meaning: A bill, receipt or an itinerary.
- Origin: Borrowed from British slang.
- Example: “Can I get the docket for that purchase?”
Dunny
- Meaning: Toilet.
- Origin: Early 20th century, perhaps from “dunnekin” meaning privy.
- Example: “Where’s the dunny?”
Dob
- Meaning: To report someone, usually for something minor.
- Origin: Possibly from “dub,” meaning to provide with or as if with a name.
- Example: “I can’t believe you dobbed me in to the teacher.”
Dero
- Meaning: A derelict or a homeless person.
- Origin: Short for “derelict.”
- Example: “He’s been living like a dero since he lost his job.”
E
Esky
- Meaning: A portable cooler or icebox.
- Origin: Short for “Eskimo,” the brand name of a popular icebox.
- Example: “Grab a cold drink from the esky.”
Earbashing
- Meaning: Constant talk or nagging.
- Origin: The imagery of one’s ear getting a bashing from excessive talk.
- Example: “She gave me a good earbashing about leaving the dishes out.”
Exy
- Meaning: Expensive.
- Origin: Simply a shortened form of the word “expensive.”
- Example: “Those shoes look nice, but they’re a bit exy for me.”
Ekka
- Meaning: The Brisbane Exhibition Show, an annual show in Queensland.
- Origin: Abbreviation of “exhibition.”
- Example: “Are you heading to the Ekka this year?”
Eucalypt
- Meaning: A type of tree native to Australia, commonly known as gum trees.
- Origin: Derived from the tree’s botanical name “Eucalyptus.”
- Example: “The landscape was dotted with eucalypts.”
F
Fair dinkum
- Meaning: Truthful, genuine, real.
- Origin: The origins are debated, but it’s an affirmation of honesty or truth.
- Example: “Are you fair dinkum about moving to Sydney?”
Footy
- Meaning: Australian rules football or rugby, depending on the region.
- Origin: Short for “football.”
- Example: “Are you watching the footy match this weekend?”
Furphy
- Meaning: A false report or a rumor.
- Origin: Named after water carts made by the Furphy company in WWI; soldiers would exchange rumors by the carts.
- Example: “Ignore that, it’s just a furphy.”
Full as a goog
- Meaning: Very full or satiated, often after eating.
- Origin: “Goog” is slang for an egg; the phrase implies being as full as a full egg.
- Example: “I can’t eat another bite; I’m full as a goog.”
Fair go
- Meaning: A fair chance or opportunity.
- Origin: A quintessential Aussie value of giving everyone a fair chance.
- Example: “All I’m asking for is a fair go.”
G
G’day
- Meaning: A greeting, short for “Good day.”
- Origin: Simply a contraction of “Good day,” a common greeting.
- Example: “G’day mate, how’s it going?”
Galah
- Meaning: A term for a foolish or silly person; also a type of Australian bird.
- Origin: Named after the galah bird which can make loud and sometimes amusing sounds, reflecting the silly nature of someone being called a “galah.”
- Example: “Don’t be such a galah!”
Garbo
- Meaning: Garbage collector.
- Origin: Shortened form of “garbage.”
- Example: “The garbo comes early on Wednesdays.”
Goon
- Meaning: Cheap box wine.
- Origin: Originally from “goon bag,” the bag inside a wine cask.
- Example: “We bought some goon for the party tonight.”
Grog
- Meaning: Alcohol.
- Origin: From “grog,” a mix of rum and water, named after Admiral Edward Vernon, who was nicknamed “Old Grog.”
- Example: “Let’s grab some grog for the party.”
Good onya
- Meaning: Well done or good for you.
- Origin: A contraction of “good on you.”
- Example: “You got the job? Good onya!”
Grommet
- Meaning: Young surfer.
- Origin: Likely from the term for a young person or child.
- Example: “The beach was full of grommets today.”
H
Hard yakka
- Meaning: Hard work.
- Origin: “Yakka” is derived from the Aboriginal Yagara language meaning “work.”
- Example: “Landscaping in this heat is hard yakka.”
Heaps
- Meaning: A lot or many.
- Origin: Traditional English meaning “large amount,” but used more colloquially in Australia.
- Example: “Thanks heaps for helping me move.”
Hoon
- Meaning: A reckless driver.
- Origin: Possibly from the sound of a car horn or an alteration of “hooning” meaning “move fast.”
- Example: “There was a hoon speeding down the main street.”
Hotel (often “Pub”)
- Meaning: A bar or place to get alcoholic drinks.
- Origin: Many older Australian pubs offer accommodation, hence “hotel.”
- Example: “Let’s meet up at the hotel later.”
Hungry Jack’s (or HJs)
- Meaning: The Australian franchise of the fast-food chain Burger King.
- Origin: Due to trademark issues, Burger King is known as Hungry Jack’s in Australia.
- Example: “I’m craving a Whopper from Hungry Jack’s.”
Hoo roo
- Meaning: Goodbye.
- Origin: Phonetic spelling of a colloquial farewell.
- Example: “I’m off to bed. Hoo roo!”
Holden
- Meaning: A brand of Australian car.
- Origin: Named after Sir Edward Holden, the company’s founder.
- Example: “He drives an old Holden Ute.”
Housos
- Meaning: People who live in government housing; often used derogatorily.
- Origin: Short for “housing commission.”
- Example: “The TV show ‘Housos’ portrays a comedic take on life in the suburbs.”
Have a Captain Cook
- Meaning: Have a look.
- Origin: Rhyming slang, named after the famous British explorer Captain James Cook.
- Example: “Give me a sec to have a Captain Cook at the menu.”
I
Icy pole
- Meaning: Popsicle or ice lolly.
- Origin: Descriptive, as it’s an icy treat on a stick.
- Example: “It’s so hot outside, I could go for an icy pole.”
If it’s not one thing, it’s the other
- Meaning: Expression of exasperation or frustration.
- Origin: Common English phrase, widely used in Australia.
- Example: “First the fridge breaks, now the car won’t start. If it’s not one thing, it’s the other.”
Illawarra plums
- Meaning: A dark purple fruit native to the east coast of Australia.
- Origin: Named after the Illawarra region of New South Wales where they are found.
- Example: “These Illawarra plums make a tasty jam.”
In a tick
- Meaning: In a short while or very soon.
- Origin: “Tick” referring to a short moment, like the ticking of a clock.
- Example: “I’ll be with you in a tick.”
It’s gone walkabout
- Meaning: It’s lost or missing.
- Origin: Borrowed from Indigenous Australian culture where a “walkabout” is a rite of passage.
- Example: “I can’t find my keys, they’ve gone walkabout.”
Ifs or buts
- Meaning: Excuses.
- Origin: An abbreviation of the phrase “no ifs, ands, or buts”.
- Example: “No ifs or buts, just get it done.”
J
Jackaroo
- Meaning: A young man working on a rural station (ranch); a trainee station manager or owner.
- Origin: Derived from “jack” (a general term for a lad or man) and a borrowed term “kuri” (meaning ‘man’ in several Indigenous Australian languages).
- Example: “He’s starting out as a jackaroo on that big station up north.”
Jaffle
- Meaning: A toasted sandwich.
- Origin: Named after the jaffle iron, a closed metal skillet used to make this type of sandwich.
- Example: “Let’s make some cheese and tomato jaffles for lunch.”
Joe Blow
- Meaning: The average person; Mr. Nobody.
- Origin: Origin is uncertain but has been used in English-speaking countries to refer to the ordinary man on the street.
- Example: “He’s just your average Joe Blow, nothing special.”
Jumbuck
- Meaning: A sheep.
- Origin: Possibly from an Indigenous Australian word.
- Example: “Waltzing Matilda is about a man who steals a jumbuck.”
Jacks
- Meaning: Police.
- Origin: Short for “Jackaroo,” meaning a policeman.
- Example: “Watch out, the jacks are about.”
Journo
- Meaning: Journalist.
- Origin: Shortened form of the word “journalist.”
- Example: “I have an interview with a journo tomorrow.”
Jumper
- Meaning: Sweater or pullover.
- Origin: Derived from the British term for a pullover or sweater.
- Example: “It’s cold, don’t forget your jumper.”
K
Kangas
- Meaning: Kangaroos.
- Origin: Informal shortening of the word kangaroo.
- Example: “We spotted some kangas while driving through the outback.”
Keen as mustard
- Meaning: Very enthusiastic.
- Origin: A play on the idea that mustard is a strong, potent condiment.
- Example: “She’s keen as mustard to start her new job.”
Kick the bucket
- Meaning: To die.
- Origin: Phrase is used in various English-speaking countries; its origins are unclear but could be related to hanging.
- Example: “Old man Jenkins kicked the bucket.”
Kiwi
- Meaning: A person from New Zealand.
- Origin: Named after the kiwi bird, which is native to New Zealand.
- Example: “She’s a Kiwi, moved to Australia a few years ago.”
Knock
- Meaning: To criticize.
- Origin: Common English usage, possibly from the idea of “knocking” someone down a peg.
- Example: “Don’t knock it till you try it.”
Knackered
- Meaning: Exhausted or worn out.
- Origin: Possibly related to the older usage of “knacker,” a person who buys up old horses to slaughter them.
- Example: “After that hike, I’m totally knackered.”
Kip
- Meaning: A short sleep or nap.
- Origin: Likely derived from the Middle Low German word “kippen” which means to seize or grasp.
- Example: “I might have a quick kip before we go out.”
L
Larrikin
- Meaning: A person with apparent disregard for convention; a maverick.
- Origin: The term originally referred to a young hoodlum or hooligan, and its precise origin is unknown, but it has been in Australian usage since the late 19th century.
- Example: “Dave’s a bit of a larrikin but we all love him.”
Lollies
- Meaning: Sweets or candy.
- Origin: Derived from “lollipop” but generalized to refer to any kind of sweet.
- Example: “Could you grab a bag of lollies from the shop?”
Liquid laugh
- Meaning: Vomit.
- Origin: A humorous, slightly euphemistic term.
- Example: “He had too much to drink and ended up having a liquid laugh outside.”
Lurgy
- Meaning: Illness, often a cold or flu.
- Origin: Possibly from British radio comedy “The Goon Show” where “the dreaded lurgy” was a fictional disease.
- Example: “I can’t come into work today, I’ve caught the lurgy.”
Lurk
- Meaning: A scheme or stratagem.
- Origin: From English meaning a clandestine or stealthy action.
- Example: “He’s always got some lurk to make a quick buck.”
M
Maccas
- Meaning: McDonald’s, the fast-food chain.
- Origin: Abbreviation and Australianization of “McDonald’s.”
- Example: “Let’s grab a quick bite from Maccas.”
Mad as a cut snake
- Meaning: Very angry or crazy.
- Origin: Refers to the unpredictable movement of a snake that’s been cut or injured.
- Example: “Stay away from him when he’s mad; he’s mad as a cut snake.”
Mozzie
- Meaning: Mosquito.
- Origin: Shortened form of the word “mosquito.”
- Example: “The mozzies are bad tonight.”
Muddy
- Meaning: Mud crab, a type of crab found in Australia’s estuaries.
- Origin: Short for “mud crab.”
- Example: “I caught a huge muddy yesterday.”
Mate
- Meaning: Friend.
- Origin: From Middle English, used in various English-speaking countries but very prevalent in Australia.
- Example: “G’day mate, how’ve you been?”
Mate’s rates
- Meaning: A discounted price given to friends.
- Origin: Combination of “mate” (friend) and “rates” (price).
- Example: “Don’t worry about the price, I’ll give you mate’s rates.”
Moolah
- Meaning: Money.
- Origin: Slang term of uncertain origin, possibly from Romani or Yiddish.
- Example: “I can’t go out tonight, short on moolah.”
N
No worries
- Meaning: It’s okay; no problem.
- Origin: A laid-back expression reflecting Australia’s easy-going culture.
- Example: “I forgot to bring the drinks.” “No worries, we have some here.”
Not the full quid
- Meaning: Not very intelligent or a bit crazy.
- Origin: A “quid” is slang for one pound or a dollar, suggesting not being of full value.
- Example: “I think he’s not the full quid, to be honest.”
Nut out
- Meaning: To figure something out; work out the details.
- Origin: Refers to the action of breaking a nut to get to its core or essence.
- Example: “Let’s sit down and nut out the details of this project.”
Nuddy
- Meaning: Nude or naked.
- Origin: A playful abbreviation of “nude.”
- Example: “He ran into the ocean in the nuddy!”
Narky
- Meaning: Irritated or in a bad mood.
- Origin: Possibly derived from “nark,” meaning a police informer, but used in this context to mean annoyed.
- Example: “Why are you so narky this morning?”
Nick off
- Meaning: To leave or go away.
- Origin: Similar to the British slang “nick” meaning to steal, but in the Aussie context, it’s more about departing.
- Example: “Can you nick off? I’m trying to work.”
No drama
- Meaning: No problem or don’t worry about it.
- Origin: Derived from the word “drama” meaning a fuss.
- Example: “I forgot my wallet.” “No drama, I’ll cover for you.”
O
Ocker
- Meaning: An uncultivated Australian, often used humorously to describe someone with a heavy Australian accent.
- Origin: Uncertain, but possibly from “ocker” as rhyming slang for “knocker,” meaning a person.
- Example: “He’s a true-blue ocker, that one.”
Off one’s rocker
- Meaning: Crazy or mad.
- Origin: Refers to the idea of being off-balance, like a rocking chair that’s tilted too far.
- Example: “She must be off her rocker to attempt that stunt.”
On the blower
- Meaning: On the phone.
- Origin: “Blower” is old British slang for telephone.
- Example: “I was on the blower for ages sorting that out.”
Outback
- Meaning: Remote, sparsely populated areas.
- Origin: Refers to land “out the back” of major cities and towns.
- Example: “We’re going on a trip to the Outback next week.”
Onya
- Meaning: Short for “good on you,” a term of approval or congratulation.
- Origin: It’s a contraction of the Australian way of saying “Good on you!”
- Example: “You finished the marathon? Onya, mate!”
Oz
- Meaning: Slang for Australia.
- Origin: A shortened and playful way to say “Australia.”
- Example: “Welcome to Oz, mate!”
Offsider
- Meaning: Assistant or helper.
- Origin: Originally a term for a person who stood beside a drover, now more widely used.
- Example: “My offsider will help with the heavy lifting.”
Oldies
- Meaning: Parents.
- Origin: A colloquial term referring to older people, particularly one’s parents.
- Example: “I’m spending the weekend with the oldies.”
P
Pash
- Meaning: A passionate kiss.
- Origin: Shortened form of “passionate.”
- Example: “She gave him a long pash goodbye.”
Pav
- Meaning: Short for pavlova, a meringue-based dessert.
- Origin: Named after the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova, though the dessert’s exact origin (New Zealand or Australia) is debated.
- Example: “We’re having pav for dessert.”
Piker
- Meaning: Someone who doesn’t participate or backs out from plans.
- Origin: Derives from the early 20th-century Australian slang “to pike out,” meaning to withdraw or back out from doing something.
- Example: “He’s such a piker. He never comes out with us.”
Prezzy
- Meaning: Short for “present” or “gift.”
- Origin: A fun, colloquial shortening of the word “present.”
- Example: “I’ve got a little prezzy for you.”
Pull your head in
- Meaning: A way to tell someone to mind their own business or stop being nosy.
- Origin: Possibly linked to the idea of retracting one’s head like a turtle.
- Example: “Oi, pull your head in!”
Prawns
- Meaning: Shrimps.
- Origin: Australians refer to what Americans call shrimp as prawns.
- Example: “Throw another prawn on the barbie.”
Q
Quid
- Meaning: Money, usually a specific amount in dollars.
- Origin: Derived from the British use of “quid” to mean “pound sterling.”
- Example: “How many quid did that set you back?”
Quiet one
- Meaning: Intending to have a calm, perhaps alcohol-free evening, but it rarely turns out that way.
- Origin: Typically used when discussing plans for an evening out.
- Example: “Let’s have a quiet one tonight, alright?”
Quokka
- Meaning: A small marsupial found on Rottnest Island in Western Australia.
- Origin: Derived from a Nyungar word, an Aboriginal language.
- Example: “Have you ever taken a selfie with a quokka?”
R
Rapt
- Meaning: Extremely pleased or excited.
- Origin: Derived from the English term meaning “completely fascinated.”
- Example: “He was rapt with his new bike.”
Ripper
- Meaning: Fantastic or excellent.
- Origin: A general exclamation of approval.
- Example: “That party was a ripper!”
Roo
- Meaning: Short for kangaroo.
- Origin: Abbreviation of the animal’s name.
- Example: “Watch out for the roos when you’re driving in the outback.”
Rock up
- Meaning: To arrive or turn up somewhere.
- Origin: Informal way to say “arrive” or “show up.”
- Example: “She just rocked up to the party uninvited.”
Root
- Meaning: Vulgar slang for sexual intercourse. Be careful with this one!
- Origin: Its origin is unclear but it has been used in Australian slang for decades.
- Example: “They were rooting in the back of the car.”
Rubbish
- Meaning: Nonsense or something of poor quality.
- Origin: Derived from British English where it means “waste material.”
- Example: “What you’re saying is absolute rubbish.”
Ridgy-didge
- Meaning: Genuine, original, or good.
- Origin: Origin is unclear but has been a part of Australian slang since at least the 1950s.
- Example: “This is a ridgy-didge Aussie barbie.”
Rack off
- Meaning: Go away or get lost.
- Origin: Unknown, but has been used as Aussie slang for years.
- Example: “Rack off, mate! You’re not welcome here.”
Ring in
- Meaning: A person or thing brought into a group to substitute for another.
- Origin: Comes from the context of bringing someone “into the ring” as a replacement.
- Example: “He was a ring in for the missing player.”
S
Sanger
- Meaning: A sandwich.
- Origin: A colloquial abbreviation.
- Example: “Can you make me a sanger for lunch?”
Schooner
- Meaning: A large beer glass.
- Origin: Derived from an old British measure of liquid volume.
- Example: “I’ll have a schooner of your best ale.”
Sheila
- Meaning: A woman.
- Origin: Possibly derived from the Irish girls’ name Síle (pronounced Sheila). It’s been a popular slang term since at least the 1940s.
- Example: “Did you see the sheila I was talking to?”
Snag
- Meaning: A sausage.
- Origin: Unknown, but it’s widely accepted Australian slang.
- Example: “Chuck another snag on the barbie!”
Stickybeak
- Meaning: A nosy person.
- Origin: The term likely derives from the image of someone poking their “beak” (nose) into other people’s affairs.
- Example: “She’s always been a bit of a stickybeak.”
Spruik
- Meaning: To advertise or promote, especially in a showy or aggressive manner.
- Origin: The term likely has Yiddish origins from “shpruken” meaning to speak.
- Example: “He’s spruiking his new book everywhere.”
Spunk
- Meaning: A good looking person; can also mean courage or determination.
- Origin: British in origin, referring to spirit or mettle. The appearance-related meaning is more unique to Australian slang.
- Example: “He’s a real spunk.”
Squiz
- Meaning: A quick look or glance.
- Origin: Unknown, but it’s an informal Aussie term.
- Example: “Give me a squiz at what you’re reading.”
Straya
- Meaning: A colloquial way of saying Australia.
- Origin: A playful abbreviation, dropping the “Aus” in “Australia.”
- Example: “Straya Day is coming up!”
Stubby
- Meaning: A small, squat bottle of beer.
- Origin: Refers to the shape of the bottle, which is shorter and “stubbier” than other bottles.
- Example: “Pass me a stubby from the esky.”
T
Tinnie
- Meaning: A can of beer
or a small aluminum boat.
- Origin: “Tin” is a reference to the can’s material, or the look of the aluminum boat.
- Example: “Grab a tinnie from the cooler.” or “We took the tinnie out on the river.”
Thongs
- Meaning: Flip-flops or a type of sandal, not to be confused with the underwear.
- Origin: Uncertain, but the term has been used to describe this footwear in Australia for decades.
- Example: “Just slip on your thongs and let’s go to the beach.”
True blue
- Meaning: Genuine, authentically Australian.
- Origin: The term “true blue” originally meant someone who was loyal to the British crown, but in Australia, it’s evolved to describe something authentically Australian.
- Example: “She’s true blue, through and through.”
Tucker
- Meaning: Food.
- Origin: Possibly from the old English term “tuck,” meaning food.
- Example: “What’s for tucker tonight?”
Two-up
- Meaning: A traditional Australian gambling game played on Anzac Day.
- Origin: The game was played extensively by Australian soldiers during World War I.
- Example: “We played two-up at the pub after the dawn service.”
Togs
- Meaning: Swimsuit or swimming costume.
- Origin: Possibly a shortening of “toga.”
- Example: “Put your togs on; we’re going to the beach.”
U
Ugg boots
- Meaning: Soft sheepskin boots, often worn casually or around the house.
- Origin: The term “ugg” is believed to have been derived from “ugly”, referring to its chunky appearance, though the exact origins are debated.
- Example: “It’s freezing outside; I’m just going to wear my ugg boots.”
Up yourself
- Meaning: Being full of oneself or arrogant.
- Origin: An informal Australian saying. The term “up” might imply an inflated sense of self.
- Example: “Don’t be so up yourself; everyone contributed to the project’s success.”
Up the Duff
- Meaning: Pregnant.
- Origin: The origin is uncertain, but it’s been a part of Aussie slang since at least the 1940s.
- Example: “Did you hear? She’s up the duff.”
Ute
- Meaning: A pickup truck.
- Origin: Short for “utility vehicle.”
- Example: “He loaded up the ute with tools for the job.”
Uni
- Meaning: University.
- Origin: A simple abbreviation of the word “university.”
- Example: “He’s off to uni next year to study law.”
V
Veg out
- Meaning: Relaxing or chilling, often doing nothing in particular.
- Origin: Likely short for “vegetate”, implying the stillness of a vegetable.
- Example: “I just want to veg out in front of the TV tonight.”
Vego
- Meaning: Short for vegetarian.
- Origin: An abbreviation of the word “vegetarian.”
- Example: “She’s a vego, so make sure to prepare some vegetarian dishes.”
VB
- Meaning: Victoria Bitter, a popular Australian beer.
- Origin: Named after the state of Victoria where it originated.
- Example: “Grab me a cold VB from the esky.”
Vegemite
- Meaning: A thick, dark brown spread made from leftover brewers’ yeast extract with various vegetable and spice additives. A staple in many Australian homes.
- Origin: Vegemite was developed in Australia in the 1920s as an alternative to Marmite.
- Example: “Spread some Vegemite on toast for a classic Aussie snack.”
Vinnies
- Meaning: Refers to St Vincent de Paul’s charity shops.
- Origin: Short for “St. Vincent’s”, these shops are common in many Australian towns.
- Example: “I found this awesome vintage jacket at Vinnies.”
Voila
- Meaning: Here it is or there you go.
- Origin: Borrowed from French, but Aussies use it often in daily language.
- Example: “I put some elbow grease into cleaning this, and voila! Looks brand new.”
W
Whinge
- Meaning: To complain persistently and in a peevish or irritating way.
- Origin: While the word has Old English origins, Australians have really embraced the term to describe someone who constantly complains.
- Example: “Quit your whinging and get on with it.”
Woop Woop
- Meaning: Referring to a remote, far away place.
- Origin: The term is onomatopoeic, possibly resembling the sound of a bird or the distant sound of a siren. It paints the picture of a place that’s ‘way out there’.
- Example: “He lives out in woop woop, miles away from the nearest town.”
Wombat
- Meaning: A native Australian marsupial or someone who is slow and lazy.
- Origin: Derived from the native language of the Darug, the indigenous people of the Sydney area.
- Example: “He’s as slow as a wombat today.”
Wuss
- Meaning: A weak or timid person.
- Origin: Perhaps a blend of “wimp” and “puss.”
- Example: “Come on, don’t be a wuss.”
Whip Around
- Meaning: A quick collection of money, often for a specific purpose or cause.
- Origin: The idea is to quickly “whip” or move around a group to gather funds.
- Example: “Let’s have a whip around to buy a gift for her birthday.”
X
XXXX (Four X)
- Meaning: A popular brand of beer brewed in Queensland.
- Origin: The XXXX brand was first introduced in 1924. The exact origin of the name is debated, but one theory is that the X’s represent the quality of the beer.
- Example: “Grab a couple of cold XXXX from the fridge.”
Y
Yakka
- Meaning: Hard work, especially of a physical nature.
- Origin: Derived from ‘yaga’ which means work in the Yagara indigenous language.
- Example: “He’s been doing hard yakka in the yard all morning.”
Yobbo
- Meaning: An uncultured or rowdy person.
- Origin: Originated in the 20th century, possibly a variant of “yob”, from “boy” spelled backwards.
- Example: “Don’t act like a yobbo at the party.”
Yonks
- Meaning: A long time.
- Origin: The exact origin is uncertain, but it might be derived from “donkey’s years,” which is another slang term meaning a long time.
- Example: “I haven’t seen him in yonks!”
Yabbie
- Meaning: A freshwater Australian crayfish.
- Origin: Derived from the Yorta Yorta Aboriginal language word “yabij.”
- Example: “We caught a few yabbies in the creek yesterday.”
Yewy
- Meaning: A U-turn in a vehicle. Often phrased as “chuck a yewy.”
- Origin: It’s a playful phonetic shortening of the term “U-turn.”
- Example: “You missed the turn! Chuck a yewy up ahead.”
Zinc
- Meaning: Zinc cream, a thick white sunscreen worn on the face, often associated with cricket players and lifeguards.
- Origin: Refers to the zinc oxide used in the sunscreen, offering strong protection against UV rays.
- Example: “Put on some zinc before you head out to field.”